Dabu print is a traditional hand-block printing technique from Rajasthan, India, known for its intricate designs and rich heritage. This ancient art form uses a unique mud-resist process to create beautiful patterns on fabric, typically cotton or silk.

The Dabu printing process begins with preparing the fabric, which is washed and soaked to ensure it absorbs the dye evenly. Artisans then create a resist paste using a mixture of clay, gum, and natural ingredients like lime and wheat chaff. This paste is meticulously applied to the fabric using hand-carved wooden blocks, covering areas that should remain undyed.

Once the resist paste is applied, the fabric is sprinkled with sawdust to prevent the paste from smudging. The fabric is then dyed, usually in indigo or other natural dyes. The areas covered by the resist paste remain uncolored, creating a striking contrast. The fabric may go through multiple rounds of resist application and dyeing to achieve complex, multi-colored patterns.

After dyeing, the fabric is washed to remove the resist paste, revealing the intricate designs. The final product is a testament to the skill and patience of the artisans, featuring detailed patterns and a distinct, rustic charm.

Dabu print is celebrated for its eco-friendly production methods and cultural significance. It supports local artisans and preserves an important traditional craft, blending heritage with contemporary fashion and design.