A quilt is a type of bedding made from three layers: a top layer of decorative fabric, a middle layer of batting (insulating material), and a bottom layer of backing fabric. These layers are stitched together in a process known as quilting, which creates a warm, cozy, and often aesthetically pleasing blanket. Quilts can be both functional and artistic, with intricate patterns and designs that often tell a story or reflect cultural heritage.

The top layer of a quilt is usually composed of pieces of fabric sewn together in a patchwork design. These fabrics can be plain, printed, or a combination, and the patterns can range from simple geometric shapes to complex motifs. The middle layer, or batting, provides insulation and can be made from cotton, wool, polyester, or a blend. The bottom layer is often a single piece of fabric that complements the design of the top layer.

Quilting stitches not only hold the layers together but also add texture and design to the quilt. These stitches can be done by hand or machine and can vary from simple straight lines to elaborate patterns.

Quilts are used for warmth, decoration, and as heirlooms passed down through generations. They are also popular in crafting and hobbyist communities, with many people making their own quilts as a form of artistic expression.